Species profile · Dipsadidae

Philodryas baroni

Complete care sheet and morph genetics registry for the baron's racer — husbandry parameters, diet, breeding and pairing calculator.

Baron's Green RacerArgentine Long Nose SnakeCouleuvre de BaronLangnasennatterCulebra verde de Baron
Adult size
1.5–1.8 m
Lifespan
10–15 yrs
Difficulty
Advanced
Temperament
Diurnal
Activity
Diurnal
Reproduction
Oviparous
01

Husbandry requirements

Baron's racer — origin: Gran Chaco of South America: Argentina, Paraguay and Bolivia. Semi-arid to sub-humid environments of thorn savanna, scrubland and dry forest of the Chaco, where the species is essentially arboreal..

Terrarium temperature gradient

Night min20 °C
Cool side24–26 °C
Warm side28–30 °C
Basking spot32–35 °C

A heliophilic species from the Chaco: provide a genuine basking spot up high, controlled by a thermostat. Maintain a clear gradient and a cool zone for thermoregulation. A night-time drop is beneficial (down to ~18-20 °C); avoid persistently low temperatures or uniform heat with no gradient.

Enclosure (adult)
120 × 60 × 120 cm

Tall arboreal terrarium, very well ventilated, richly furnished with horizontal/diagonal branches, vines and robust plants (bioactive possible). Secure, gap-free closure: a slender, agile and escape-prone species.

Minimum dimensions for an adult; larger is always preferable for this long, active and nervous snake. Multiplying the perches and elevated refuge areas greatly reduces stress and snout rubbing against the walls.

Humidity
50–65 %

A moderate ambience with good ventilation to avoid stagnant air. Light misting or a more humid spot helps with water thermoregulation and shedding; increase it temporarily (65-70%) during the shed period. Avoid permanent stagnant humidity, which is conducive to respiratory and skin infections.

Substrate
Coconut soil/fibreAspen shavingsCypress or orchid barkBioactive substrate with leaf litter

A free-draining substrate that holds slight humidity without becoming waterlogged. As most of the animal's life is spent up high, the priority remains the vertical setup (branches, foliage) rather than substrate depth.

UVB
Recommended

Recommended for this diurnal, heliophilic snake: a linear T5 UVB tube (~5-6%) producing a UVI of about 2-3 at the basking perch, with accessible shade zones. Replace the tube according to the manufacturer's recommendations (often every 9-12 months).

Water source
Always available

A large container of clean water available at all times; renew regularly. The animal drinks readily and appreciates light misting, particularly around sheds.

Origin
Dipsadidae

Gran Chaco of South America: Argentina, Paraguay and Bolivia. Semi-arid to sub-humid environments of thorn savanna, scrubland and dry forest of the Chaco, where the species is essentially arboreal.

02

Feeding & health

Diet

Carnivore (vertebrates) — Appropriately sized rodents, chicks/birds; lizards especially favoured by juveniles.

A very enthusiastic eater, easy to feed on thawed prey. This feeding eagerness promotes overweight: space out meals (adult: a moderate prey item roughly every 10-14 days) and offer prey of reasonable diameter. Feed preferably with tongs/long tongs, as the animal strikes quickly.

Breeding
Oviparous

Clutch 4–10 eggs/young. Breeding is generally triggered by a winter cooling/rest period (reduced photoperiod and temperatures) followed by spring warming. Artificial incubation of the eggs at ~27-28 °C for about 60-75 days (duration varying with temperature). The neonates, long and thin, often accept lizards and then pinkies.

Health watch points
  • Injuries to the snout and rostral appendage from rubbing against the walls ('nose rubbing'), linked to stress and an enclosure that is too small or too bare
  • Respiratory infections (insufficient ventilation, stagnant humidity or too-low temperatures)
  • Dysecdysis / incomplete sheds in the event of insufficient hydration or humidity
  • Internal and external parasites, common in wild-caught specimens
  • Overweight and regurgitation linked to overfeeding (an overly enthusiastic eater)
03

Morphs & genetics

Registry of 1 documented gene for Baron's racer.

  • Axanthic (Hypothetical) super blueRec
04

Pairing calculator

Pick each parent's genotype — clutch probabilities update live. Free, no sign-up.

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Baron's racer × Baron's racer

Probabilities per gene (independent loci).

GeneParent AParent B
Expected clutchSelect at least one gene on a parent.
05

Frequently asked questions

Answers to the most common questions about keeping the baron's racer.

How big does an adult Baron's racer get?
An adult Baron's racer typically measures 1.5–1.8 m (total adult length. an extremely thin and slender body for a snake of this length; females tend to be slightly larger and more robust than males. characteristic prominent fleshy rostral appendage.).
What temperature and humidity does a Baron's racer need?
A gradient of roughly 24–26 °C on the cool side to 28–30 °C on the warm side, with a basking spot of 32–35 °C. Humidity 50–65 %.
What does a Baron's racer eat?
Carnivore (vertebrates): Appropriately sized rodents, chicks/birds; lizards especially favoured by juveniles..
Is the Baron's racer a good reptile for beginners?
Advanced level. A lively, fast and highly visual snake, more nervous and flighty than aggressive. It may bite or adopt threat postures if it feels cornered, and waves the tip of its tail when excited or hunting. IMPORTANT: an opisthoglyphous species (rear fangs), therefore VENOMOUS. The venom is considered of little danger to a healthy adult, but a prolonged bite can cause local pain, marked oedema, bleeding and, rarely, allergic reactions; any firm bite calls for medical monitoring. Handling should be limited, carried out with a hook and by someone experienced with snakes, and is not advised for children or sensitised individuals. Plan ahead: a lifespan of 10–15 yrs.

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